مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ Persistent preventer of good
Means someone who is excessive and persistent in stopping or preventing himself from doing good and from good being done to others.
مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ مُّرِيبٍ
“The one who constantly prevents good (i.e., being done). (someone who) aggresses against the limits, who is in doubt (or spreads doubt)”.
Key terms in the ayah and what they convey.
Means someone who is excessive and persistent in stopping or preventing himself from doing good and from good being done to others.
Is the one who crosses the lines, transgresses against them, violates without being constrained and rebellious in his disobedience to Allah.
Means to be doubtful oneself and also to spread doubt amongst others.
How the ayah captures both internal states and outward impact.
Preventing himself from doing good.
Preventing good being done to others.
Doubtful oneself.
Spreading doubt amongst others.
Crosses the lines, transgresses against them, violates without being constrained and is rebellious in disobedience to Allah.
Each style motif mirrors the explanation.