51:58
QURANHIVE
Ar-Razzaaq Dhu al-Quwwah Al-Mateen Continual Provision

51:58 — Ar-Razzaaq, Possessor of Firm Power

إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ

“Indeed, it is Allah who is Ar-Razzaaq (the continual provider), the firm possessor of power”.

Core Meaning and Emphasis

After negating any need for provision from creation, Allah asserts that He alone is the One who provides Rizq repeatedly and abundantly, and that He is the possessor of firm and mighty power. This affirms His absolute independence, while creation is in constant need of Him.

Name and Form

الرَّزَّاقُ — The continual provider

فَعَّال form indicates repeated, habitual action; a constant attribute with abundance. Thus, الرَّزَّاقُ is the One who continually provides provisions and sustenance in abundance.

He keeps on providing.

Regardless of our state

Provision irrespective of you

Whether in belief or disbelief, in falsehood or truth, in neglect or in prayer—He provides:

  • If you believe, He provides; if you disbelieve, He provides.
  • If you lie, He provides; if you tell the truth, He provides.
  • If you sleep through Fajr, He provides; if you pray, He provides.

He keeps on providing.

Divine Independence

No need from us

He does not need any provision from us, because He is the One who provides whilst needing no provision for Himself.

Our response

Humility—for our own benefit

The one thing He wants from us is to show humility—and that is for our own benefit, not for His.

Firm Power

ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ — Possessor of firm and mighty power

الْمَتِينُ comes from مَتُنَ, meaning to solidify and harden—becoming firm and strong. Hence, “the possessor of firm and mighty power.”

This reinforces that Allah is in no need from the creation while they are in constant need of Him.

Capability that does not tire

Power without exhaustion

He is الرَّزَّاقُ and has power and capability that never tires or exhausts; He keeps on providing, and the power is endless and has no limits.

Manifest power

Power shown to creation

Allah continuously and abundantly provides for His creation, and He can also show them His mighty and firm power—like He showed to those previous nations mentioned in this Surah.

Language Points

Morphology

فَعَّال pattern

Indicates repeated, habitual action; a constant attribute; and abundance.

Applied to الرَّزَّاقُ, it conveys continual, abundant provision.

Root

مَتُنَ — solidity

From “to solidify and harden,” giving the sense of firmness and strength in الْمَتِينُ.

Need vs. Independence

Creation’s need, His independence

The ayah demonstrates He is not in any need from the creation, while they are in constant need of Him.

Takeaway

Heart of the matter

Continual provision and firm power call us to humility

He continually provides without need from us; what He wants from us is humility—for our own benefit.

Ayah 58